Monday, December 31, 2012

Clinton suffers clot behind right ear, full recovery seen

WASHINGTON/NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton suffered a blood clot in a vein between her brain and skull behind her right ear but is expected to make a full recovery, her doctors said on Monday in a statement released by the State Department.

Clinton did not suffer a stroke or neurological damage as a result of the clot, the doctors said, adding that "she is in good spirits, engaging with her doctors, her family and her staff."

The U.S. secretary of state, who has not been seen in public since December 7, was revealed on Sunday evening to be in a New York hospital under treatment for a blood clot that stemmed from a concussion she suffered in mid-December.

The concussion was itself the result of an earlier illness, described by the State Department as a stomach virus she had picked up during a trip to Europe that led to dehydration and a fainting spell after she returned to the United States.

"In the course of a routine follow-up MRI on Sunday, the scan revealed that a right transverse sinus venous thrombosis had formed. This is a clot in the vein that is situated in the space between the brain and the skull behind the right ear," Clinton's doctors, Drs. Lisa Bardack and Gigi El-Bayoumi said in the statement released by the State Department.

"To help dissolve this clot, her medical team began treating the Secretary with blood thinners. She will be released once the medication dose has been established," the doctors said. "In all other aspects of her recovery, the Secretary is making excellent progress and we are confident she will make a full recovery."

MAY RAISE QUESTIONS ABOUT ANY WHITE HOUSE RUN

Clinton's illness may raise questions about her fitness to be president should she make a new run for the White House in 2016. Barack Obama defeated her in the 2008 Democratic primary and then, upon his election as president, took the unusual step of tapping her for the most important post in his Cabinet.

Clinton earlier this month played down the notion that she would run again for the White House in 2016, telling a TV interviewer: "I've said I really don't believe that that's something I will do again. I am so grateful I had the experience of doing it before.

The former first lady turned U.S. senator from New York turned diplomat has played down talk of possibly making another White House run. She is expected to step down when her replacement as secretary of state, Senator John Kerry, is confirmed by the Senate.

Clinton has kept up a punishing schedule as the top U.S. diplomat, flying more than 950,000 miles to visit 112 countries and spending more than a quarter of her tenure - 401 days - on the road, according to the State Department.

Her health setbacks have forced her to cancel an overseas trip and postpone testimony to Congress regarding a report on the deadly attack on the U.S. diplomatic post in Benghazi, Libya. Her two deputies testified instead.

Clinton has said she intends to appear before Congress to discuss the attack - in which four Americans, including the U.S. ambassador to Libya, died - but it is unclear when she will be back at work.

The doctors gave no estimate of when she may go home from the hospital.

On Sunday, a State Department spokesman said Clinton was "being treated with anti-coagulants and is at New York-Presbyterian Hospital so that they can monitor the medication over the next 48 hours."

'PIPES' DRAIN BLOOD FROM THE BRAIN

Clinton's condition is unusual, but by no means unheard-of.

"This condition is not very common, but it certainly happens," said Dr. Raj Narayan, chair of neurosurgery at North Shore University Hospital and Long Island Jewish Medical Center in New York. It probably happens more often than we realize, he said, because it must be diagnosed with an MRI, as Clinton's was.

Narayan, who is not treating Clinton, said it likely was caused by her dehydration and the concussion that occurred from her fall. Head trauma can cause blood clots, Narayan said, because the injury triggers the production of thromboplastin, a blood protein that causes the blood to clot.

The severity depends in part on how someone is built, he said.

People normally have two of the veins where Clinton suffered the clot. Some people, however, have only one, while others have two but one is much larger than the other. The prognosis is typically better if you have two normal veins because the blood could flow through the other vein if one is blocked.

"Think of it as two pipes draining all of the blood out of the brain," Narayan said. "If one is blocked and the other is open, there is no problem. But if both pipes are blocked, you are in trouble."

Dr. Geoffrey Manley, chief of neurosurgery at San Francisco General Hospital and professor of neurosurgery at the University of California San Francisco (UCSF), said the condition can be fatal if not treated but that most patients recover well.

"Left untreated, these things could be fatal. But typically, injuries to the transverse sinus, if treated appropriately, patients typically do very well," Manley said.

Manley, who is also not involved in Clinton's treatment, said it was quite possible she would be out of the hospital in a week or less and the condition was not likely to have long-term effects or to be the harbinger of more clots over time.

"One doesn't necessarily dictate another one," he said.

"This is ultimately not going to cause any long-term brain problems for her, and I think that it's a message to the public that when you fall and hit your head, you need to be evaluated by somebody that takes care of brain-injured patients," he added.

(Additional reporting by Dhanya Skariachan and by Warren Strobel; editing by Todd Eastham)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/clinton-suffers-clot-behind-ear-full-recovery-seen-001428277.html

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The Games Industry Is Driven By Marketing Stories

speakers-corner-20Discoverability, collapsing social game models, failing gamification and weak levels of excitement for new gaming platforms have all conspired to make 2012 a complicated year for games. For some this means that the business is all about selling shovels rather than prospecting for gold, but maybe it's more about identifying the causes that players believe in.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/7M9pr-EBSRk/

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F.D.A. Approves Eliquis From Bristol and Pfizer

[unable to retrieve full-text content]Eliquis is the third anticlotting medicine to be approved recently and it is expected the backers will aggressively market their products.

Source: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/29/business/fda-approves-eliquis-from-bristol-and-pfizer.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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The Ultimate Japanese Convenience Food. Gyoza. | The ...

gyoza cookedWe love gyoza. Plump little Japanese dumplings filled with meat and vegetables. Their bottoms fried to a golden hue and tops softly steamed to silky perfection. They are available everywhere in Niseko. On and off piste. Always on the menu at the local izakaya to have with a drink and the ramen and noodle houses as an appetiser before the main course.

With three hungry teenagers in tow I paid a visit to the local Japanese supermarket in Kutchan town to stock up on supplies. I now have a refrigerator full of Japanese convenience food to satisfy the hungriest and greediest of them all. Gyoza, ramen, soba, pork or chicken buns, edamame and even tempura prawns are all available in handy convenience packs. With a minimum of fuss an authentic Japanese meal can be on the table in minutes.

Here?s how its done. Buy a packet of prepared gyoza from the Japanese supermarket. Any brand will do (it has to really as I neither speak Japanese or read kanji or hiragana). ?Be guided by the pictures.

gyoza packet

Heat a pan on medium with a little olive oil. Sear the bottoms of the gyoza until they are golden brown. Add 1/2 a cup of water and the contents of the seasoning sachets. Steam until the liquid has evaporated and serve.

So easy that even my teenagers can prepare these for themselves. With unrestricted access to the refrigerator they will probably eat a whole packet each.?The ski lifts here open at 8.30 am and operate until 9 pm at night. Often my little darlings ski home at around 5 pm. Raid the fridge and can be back out there under lights until the last run.

I myself prefer to pay a relaxing visit to the soothing mineral waters of the onsen and then visit one of the many izakaya and restaurants for a bite to eat. ?Tonight my husband and I are off to ABuCha for sukiyaki.?Whilst I adore these gyoza too, when I?m on holiday my children can fend for themselves. Fortunately these gyoza are also available in Japanese supermarkets back at home. So you?don?t?have to wait for a trip to Japan to enjoy them.

Source: http://thepaddingtonfoodie.com/2012/12/31/the-ultimate-japanese-convenience-food-gyoza/

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Sunday, December 30, 2012

Giveaway: An Isabella Oliver Gift Certificate (a $300 Value!)

Enter for your chance to win a gift voucher from Isabella Oliver in our giveaway this week.

Source: http://feeds.celebritybabies.com/~r/celebrity-babies/~3/zNBMtCfITnU/

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How to Audit Your Furnace

How to Audit Your FurnaceAre you in a long-distance relationship with your furnace? Do you know what it's up to when you're not home? Save money and become more energy efficient with these furnace tips provided by users at Q&A site Stack Exchange.

Jay Bazuzi Asks:

I want to keep track of when my furnace is on, with an eye to reducing how much energy I use to heat my house.

Reasons for wanting to do this:

I could compare it with weather data (temperature, wind speed, precipitation).

I could see what it saves to turn the heat down when we're out.

I could tell my kids exactly how much it costs when they leave the front door open.

How might I go about this?

Doresoom Answers:

You could mount a wind speed logger in your ductwork or in front of your air intake vent. It should have negligible drag effects on airflow through the system. I'm not sure how accurate the results would be though. The air movement from your furnace running is going to be a lot less than outside wind levels, which is what most wind speed loggers are actually designed for.

You can pick one up on Amazon for about $100.

Or you could go the direct approach with a breaker-installed power use monitor. This option's about twice the price, but monitors your whole house. Unfortunately, this method won't tell you exactly when your furnace comes on, although you should be able to figure it out, since it gives you a time history of power usage. Just note when you get a big spike, and then a big drop and match it to when your furnace turns on and off. Then look for that same magnitude spike in later data, without bothering to manually keep track of furnace cycling.

blalor Answers:

I have an ancient oil-fired steam boiler with a "tankless" hot water heater. I built an Arduino-based board that connects in parallel to the thermostat wires at the furnace. It uses a MID400 AC optocoupler to detect when the thermostat is calling for heat (24VAC when not calling for heat, 0VAC when it is), and then sends that to a computer via an XBee module.

From that you can keep track of how long the furnace runs. It's a very simple system with several shortcomings: It doesn't make a distinction between when the main zone of the house is calling for heat vs when hot water is called for, and can't tell when heat's being called for, but it can tell you when the low water or high temperature cut-outs have kicked in.

Not perfect, but it should give you some idea of your energy consumption.

shirlock homes Answers:

If you need to monitor just the furnace (what kind of furnace?), a very simple Amprobe chart recorder will do the job by monitoring the electrical inputs to the burner or pumps without any invasive wiring or computer interface. Old fashioned, but used in industrial applications for decades.

SamtheBrand Answers:

The Hohm power monitoring service used to be a great way to keep tabs on energy consumption (check out BQ's awesome answer), but in mid 2011 Microsoft discontinued it just as Google discontinued its competing service, Powermeter.

But while the tech giants seem to have abandoned home energy monitoring, several smaller players now offer similar services:

myEragy: A free web-based energy consumption dashboard that provides subscribers with real time, historical and projected info and sends alerts via email or SMS when you go overbudget or a specific circuit uses too much energy. myEragy supports several electricity monitors, including Blueline PowerCost Monitor with WiFi, TED 5000, and eGauge.

PlotWatt: Currently in beta, PlotWatt is a free service that plots energy usage in a user-friendly way, and according to the FAQ, tracks individual appliances using "algorithms." Suspicious, certainly, but promising. The service is compatible with TED and WattVisions monitors.

There are also more integrated options out there, such as Opower & Honeywell's thermostat product, which lets you adjust and monitor your thermostat from anywhere, and MyEnergy, which lets customers track electric, gas and water.

It's an exciting space out there with a lot of promising options. This is just a start.


Find the original post here. See more questions like this at Home Improvement, the DIY site at Stack Exchange. And of course, feel free to ask your own.

Illustration by Sean Gallagher.

Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/lifehacker/full/~3/HVLg0HA2A4M/how-to-audit-your-furnace

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Video: A 'Mini-Deal' in the Works?

Sorry, Readability was unable to parse this page for content.

Source: http://video.msnbc.msn.com/cnbc/50312664/

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Saturday, December 29, 2012

2 arrested after Guinea treasury chief killed

CONAKRY, Guinea (AP) ? Officials in the West African nation of Guinea say they've arrested two suspects in the case of the killing of the country's treasury chief, who was shot to death nearly two months ago.

Authorities paraded the pair in front of journalists Friday. Aissatou Boiro was killed as she was driving home. She had launched an investigation into the loss of 13 million francs ($1.8 million) which went missing from the state coffers.

The government says the suspects were found with Boiro's computer memory stick and mobile telephone.

The men denied any involvement in her slaying and said a friend had given them the items.

Boiro's colleagues say she had zero tolerance for corruption and was intent on putting an end to the mismanagement of state funds.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/2-arrested-guinea-treasury-chief-killed-152706224.html

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Date Night: Molly's in Soulard Saint Louis

If you?re looking for a cozy yet hip locale to grab some food and drink with your main squeeze, Molly?s in Soulard, St. Louis is pretty great. It?s both a bar and?restaurant (aka the ?bistro?)?within 2 separate buildings and also includes an outdoor patio area. My husband and I took the opportunity, while visiting St. Louis, to leave the kids with Nana and enjoy a night out. Molly?s in Soulard features a creole style menu inspired by?Louisiana, but not quite as overly spicy?as true Cajun food (that makes me happy!).

Mollys in Soulard Saint Louis

Mollys in Soulard Saint Louis

I loved the decor. The walls are a rich, dark red paint and the furniture is an antique black with a tin ceiling in the bistro ? gorgeous! There are accents of handmade class and days gone by throughout the place. Red velvet booth benches, period style posters and images, old brick with hints of signage from previous venues still painted right on the brick along with various chalkboards and pretty handwriting add a touch of style. Even the lighting is gorgeous.

Molly?s also regularly hosts a variety of live entertainment ? you can check out the schedule on their event calendar.

Molly's front entrance

Molly?s front entrance

Molly's restaurant bar

Molly?s restaurant bar

The food was delicious. Not your typical steak and potatoes or burgers, yet they do have both. We tried some new flavors and some classics we both really love?

Shrimp and fried green tomatoes

Appetizer ? Shrimp and fried green tomatoes

French onion soup

French onion soup

Jambalaya

Jambalaya

Eggplant parmasean

Eggplant?parmesan

?

I enjoyed the entire meal.?I enjoyed the appetizer the most. It was full of yummy unexpected flavors and seemed to be cooked just perfectly. There was a creole type sauce combined with a smoked BBQ flavor along with perfectly cooked shrimp and really big fried green tomatoes. It was so good!?I started my meal with a ceasar salad while my husband had the soup. The french onion soup was rich and thick and delightful. It?s one of his favs and he thoroughly enjoyed it with the real french bread cut nice and thick and the cheese perfectly melted on top.

For our main courses, I had the eggplant parmesan and hubs had the jambalaya. While the eggplant?parmesan?was beautiful to look at and I loved the addition of cherry tomatoes in this classic dish, there?was a bit too much of it? so much cheese and sauce the eggplant was lost.?My husband really liked the jambalya. It was full of flavor, the rice was cooked perfectly and there was a nice array and quantity of meat with onions and a variety of peppers.?I don?t do spicy much, so just tasted a bite of crawfish ? yum! The servings aren?t too big, but big enough that we were stuffed before we even got to dessert. However, dessert is my fav, so we had to stay and try a bit. Although I loved the sauce, the beignets were on the tough chewy side? not the ?New Orleans? doughnut I had expected although I don?t think I?ve had a beignet before, so I had nothing to compare to. It was all tasty enough that not only would I go back, I?d try these same dishes again.

Bananas foster and beignets

Bananas foster and beignets

The Soulard neighborhood is pretty neat. It?s an older part of town, the streets are lined with old French style row houses that have been converted into townhomes and apartments. Over the past 10 years the area has slowly grown into a hip little community for the young professionals. You?ll find a variety of small restaurants and hangouts near Molly?s including the 1860 Game Room, right across the street.

Follow Molly?s on Twitter

Become a fan of Molly?s on Facebook

Molly?s in Soulard website

We asked our server if there was a ?Molly? representing the namesake of the restaurant, and he said? nope. The place was named after the original owner?s dog. Way to go Molly!

?

?

Source: http://www.100directions.com/date-night-mollys-in-soulard-saint-louis/

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AntennaPod Is a Free, Feature-Packed Podcast Manager for Android

AntennaPod Is a Free, Feature-Packed Podcast Manager for Android Android: There's no shortage of great podcast managers for Android, but if you're looking for a solid app that won't cost you a penny, AntennaPod is worth a look. The app packs support for OPML imports and exports, subscriptions via RSS, a homescreen widget player, and more.

The app covers all of the basics: you can bring in your podcast subscriptions from any app that lets you export them as OPML, or you can subscribe manually via RSS or ATOM. The app's search tool isn't that great, so you're better off getting the URLs for your favorite podcasts and using those instead. Once you are subscribed though, you'll find AntennaPod supports audio and video podcasts, has a sleep timer so you can listen at night, supports both downloading and streaming of podcasts, and sports a great-looking Holo UI with day and night themes.

Admittedly, you're not going to find some of the more advanced features here (variable-speed playback, subscriptions via password protected feeds, etc) that you'll get in our favorite podcast manager, Doggcatcher, but AntennaPod also doesn't come with its $5 price tag. If you want simple, free podcast management, AntennaPod is worth a download.

AntennaPod (Free) | Google Play via Addictive Tips

Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/lifehacker/full/~3/019VGIbte0o/antennapod-is-a-free-feature+packed-podcast-manager-for-android

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Soccer-Vilanova will be back in 15 to 20 days, say Barca

Dec 28 (Reuters) - Barcelona president Sandro Rosell says coach Tito Vilanova, who suffered a recurrence of cancer in his saliva glands earlier this month, will be back at work midway through January.

Vilanova underwent surgery on Dec. 20, a day after the club announced that the 44-year-old's condition had returned. He first had treatment in 2011.

"He'll be back within 15 or 20 days, but he must spend some days at the hospital and rest," Rosell told reporters in Dubai on Friday.

"He will mix work with his treatment. The most important thing is his health. Right now football comes second," added Rosell.

Barcelona have made a record-breaking start to their first season under Vilanova, who replaced friend Pep Guardiola at the helm at the end of the last term, by dropping only two points in 17 matches to lead La Liga by nine points.

Assistant Jordi Roura is taking charge in his absence. Barca's next league match is at home to city rivals Espanyol on Jan. 6. (Writing by Tom Pilcher, Editing by Mark Meadows)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/soccer-vilanova-back-15-20-days-barca-215750209--sow.html

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1/4 of Instagram users may (or may not) have quit since privacy snafu (Americablog)

Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories News, RSS Feeds and Widgets via Feedzilla.

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Putin signs anti-US adoptions bill

MOSCOW (AP) ? President Vladimir Putin on Friday signed a law banning Americans from adopting Russian children, abruptly terminating the prospects for more than 50 youngsters preparing to join new families and sparking critics to liken him to King Herod.

The move is part of a harsh response to a U.S. law targeting Russians deemed to be human rights violators. Although some top Russian officials including the foreign minister openly opposed the bill, Putin signed it less than 24 hours after receiving it from Parliament, where it passed both houses overwhelmingly.

The law also calls for the closure of non-governmental organizations receiving American funding if their activities are classified as political ? a broad definition many fear could be used to close any NGO that offends the Kremlin.

The law takes effect Jan. 1, the Kremlin said. Children's rights ombudsman Pavel Astakhov said 52 children who were in the pipeline for U.S. adoption would remain in Russia.

The ban is in response to a measure signed into law by President Barack Obama this month that calls for sanctions against Russians assessed to be human rights violators.

That stems from the case of Sergei Magnitsky, a Russian lawyer who was arrested after accusing officials of a $230 million tax fraud. He was repeatedly denied medical treatment and died in jail in 2009. Russian rights groups claimed he was severely beaten.

A prison doctor who was the only official charged in the case was acquitted by a Moscow court on Friday. Although there was no demonstrable connection to Putin's signing the law a few hours later, the timing underlines what critics say is Russia's refusal to responsibly pursue the case.

The adoption ban has angered both Americans and Russians who argue it victimizes children to make a political point, cutting off a route out of frequently dismal orphanages for thousands.

"The king is Herod," popular writer Oleg Shargunov said on his Twitter account, referring to the Roman-appointed king of Judea at the time of Jesus Christ's birth, who the Bible says ordered the massacre of Jewish children to avoid being supplanted by a prophesied newborn king of the Jews.

A painting depicting the massacre and captioned "an appropriate response to the Magnitsky act" spread widely on the Internet. The phrase echoed Putin's characterization of the ban while it was under consideration.

U.S. State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell expressed regret over Putin's signing the law and urged Russia to "allow those children who have already met and bonded with their future parents to finish the necessary legal procedures so that they can join their families."

Vladimir Lukin, head of the Russian Human Rights Commission and a former ambassador to Washington, said he would challenge the law in the Constitutional Court.

The U.S. law galvanized Russian resentment of the United States, which Putin has claimed funded and encouraged the wave of massive anti-government protests that arose last winter.

The Parliament initially considered a relatively similar retaliatory measure, but amendments have expanded it far beyond a tit-for-tat response.

UNICEF estimates that there are about 740,000 children not in parental custody in Russia while about 18,000 Russians are on the waiting list to adopt a child. The U.S. is the biggest destination for adopted Russian children ? more than 60,000 of them have been taken in by Americans over the past two decades.

Russians historically have been less enthusiastic about adopting children than most Western cultures. Putin, along with signing the adoption ban, on Friday issued an order for the government to develop a program to provide more support for adopted children.

Lev Ponomarev, one of Russia's most prominent human rights activists, hinted at that reluctance when he said Parliament members who voted for the bill should take custody of the children who were about to be adopted.

"The moral responsibility lies on them," he told Interfax. "But I don't think that even one child will be taken to be brought up by deputies of the Duma."

Many Russians have been distressed for years by reports of Russian children dying or suffering abuse at the hands of their American adoptive parents. The new Russian law was dubbed the "Dima Yakovlev Bill" after a toddler who died in 2008 when his American adoptive father left him in a car in broiling heat for hours.

In that case, the father was found not guilty of involuntary manslaughter and Russia has complained of acquittals or light sentences in other such cases.

The Investigative Committee, Russia's top investigative body, on Friday complained that its attempts to have the acquittals overturned or reconsidered had been ignored by the United States. Under U.S. law, acquittals are final except in rare cases.

Russians also bristled at how the widespread adoptions appeared to show them as hardhearted or too poor to take care of orphans. Astakhov, the children's ombudsman, charged that well-heeled Americans often got priority over Russians who wanted to adopt.

A few lawmakers even claimed that some Russian children were adopted by Americans only to be used for organ transplants or become sex toys or cannon fodder for the U.S. Army. A spokesman for Russia's dominant Orthodox Church said that children adopted by foreigners and raised outside the church will not enter God's kingdom.

___

Mansur Mirovalev and Nataliya Vasilyeva in Moscow contributed to this story.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/putin-signs-anti-us-adoptions-bill-100228125.html

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Broader background checks and denial criteria could help prevent mass shooting catastrophes, experts say

Dec. 27, 2012 ? Garen Wintemute, a leading authority on gun violence prevention and an emergency medicine physician at UC Davis, believes broader criteria for background checks and denials on gun purchases can help prevent future firearm violence, including mass shooting catastrophes such as those that occurred at Sandy Hook, Aurora, Virginia Tech and Columbine.

"To reduce the number of deaths and injuries from firearms in the United States, we need to develop policies that require background checks for all firearm purchases, including private-party sales -- the most important source of firearms for criminal buyers and others who are prohibited from purchasing guns," said Wintemute, director of the UC Davis Violence Prevention Research Program and inaugural Susan P. Baker-Stephen P. Teret Chair in Violence Prevention at UC Davis.

"We need to prevent individuals with a previous conviction for a misdemeanor violent crime, such as assault and battery, from purchasing or possessing a firearm. We also need to develop better data and criteria that allow us to distinguish between those with a treatable mental disorder who do not have a history of violence from those with a history of violence or substance abuse," he said.

Wintemute's views posted on the Online First section of the New England Journal of Medicine website as a Perspective article, entitled "Tragedy's Legacy," on December 26, 2012. It also will appear in the journal's January 31, 2013 print edition.

According to Wintemute, the United States represents only 5 percent of the world's population, but it owns more than 40 percent of all firearms that are in civilians' hands. In addition, he believes that policies governing gun purchases and use have allowed the widest possible array of firearms to be available to the widest group of people, for use under the widest array of conditions. Wintemute specifically cites the "Stand Your Ground" laws, enacted at the state level, as dangerous experiments that have been used to legitimize shootings that once were considered to be murder.

Wintemute emphasizes taking a broad approach.

"It may be impossible to predict the next mass shooting incident, and we cannot expect interventions designed for specific circumstances to eliminate the risk of firearm violence. But we can change our firearms laws, based on existing evidence, to reduce harm and better ensure public safety," he said.

"Some 40 percent of all firearm transactions, for example, involve private-party sellers, who are not required to keep records and cannot obtain a background check," Wintemute said. "We need policies that prevent these quick, anonymous and undocumented sales. We also need policies that deny gun purchases to those who we know are at high risk for violence."

Wintemute's research has shown that among persons who purchase firearms legally, those with a previous conviction for a misdemeanor violent crime are roughly nine times as likely as those with no criminal history to be arrested for a violent crime later. For those with two or more such prior convictions, he found the risk increases by a factor of 10 to 15. In addition, studies have shown that firearm owners who abuse alcohol are more likely than other owners to engage in violence-related firearm behavior.

"We know that comprehensive background checks and expanded denial criteria are feasible and effective, because they are in place in many states and have been evaluated," Wintemute said. "In California, the denial policy reduced the risk of violence and firearm-related crime by 23 percent among those whose purchases were denied. But we need to broaden these and other effective state-level regulations to eliminate the flow of firearms from states where laws are lax to states where laws are stricter."

Wintemute also notes that proposals for comprehensive background checks and denials for misdemeanor violence and for alcohol abuse enjoy broad public support, including among firearm owners. Survey data come from Wintemute's own research as well as a series of public polls conducted for the Mayors Against Illegal Guns.

"While the individual circumstances of the mass shooting massacres in the U.S. are different, we can only change the outcome if we confront the challenge of unchecked and easy access to firearms," Wintemute said. "Strengthening our background check and denial policies for firearm purchases will not eliminate firearm violence, but they can reduce it."

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of California - Davis Health System.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Garen J. Wintemute. Tragedy's Legacy. New England Journal of Medicine, 2012; : 121226140059003 DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp1215491

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/Q7KXLV85PdI/121227154701.htm

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Canberra Vegan: Dairy is implicated in prostate cancer etiology

Canberra Vegan: Dairy is implicated in prostate cancer etiology

Dairy is implicated in prostate cancer etiology

A long term study of male doctors in the USA has found that dairy milk is associated with prostate cancer incidence and mortality. The complete story is somewhat complex, with results divided into skim milk and whole milk. Both types of milk are implicated. In particular, it was found that high intake of whole milk doubles the risk of dying after diagnosis. High intake was defined as anything over 237ml/day (about 1 cup per day).

This is an important finding. The risk of dying after prostate cancer diagnosis can potentially be halved by quitting dairy consumption. Note that since this study also found that low fat milk contributed to prostate cancer incidence, quitting dairy entirely seems prudent. If there was a cancer treatment that could halve the risk of dying it would be hailed as a miracle treatment. Why not take it?

This is not the first time these sort of associations have been found. A large Japanese cohort study published in 2008 found that high dairy consumption increased the risk of prostate cancer by 63%. Both milk and yoghurt were found to contribute to this risk. Prior to this study, in 2007 a meta analysis of dairy product and prostate cancer risk was published which also demonstrated the link.

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer for men in Australia and it is not to be messed with. Getting prostate cancer seems to be the new normal for men. While dairy is not the only risk factor, it is important to do everything that can be reasonably done to minimise the risk. This means that it is important to educate ourselves and to act on the available evidence. Based on the evidence, dairy is not a health food. And anything that is not health food is junk.

The bodies that write the official dietary guidelines take a long time to admit to mistaken advice. The most recent dietary guidelines have downplayed the history of results linking dairy and prostate cancer. Also, Dairy Australia is a major sponsor of the Dietitians Association of Australia, the body that gives accreditation to practising dietitians. It therefore seems unlikely that DAA will be able to acknowledge the damage that dairy is causing to men's health.

Canberra Milk uses marketing aimed at children to persuade them into a lifetime habit of dairy consumption. There's no doubt that if the diet is otherwise lacking in nutrients such as magnesium and calcium, dairy could provide some health benefits. But plant foods (especially leafy greens) are more dense in these essential nutrients. In the food modelling for the latest Australian dietary guidelines, the insistence on having dairy as a food group meant that in many cases it was impossible to meet all of the required nutrients without going over the limit of 10 per cent of energy as saturated fat. And that was with "low fat" dairy. Read our submission to the dietary guidelines for further details.

Whether we really need to have a creamy milky substance in our diet is questionable. However, if you like having milk in your cereal and coffee, soy milk is likely to be a safer choice.

References


[1] Song Y, Chavarro JE, Cao Y, Qiu W, Mucci L, Sesso HD, Stampfer MJ, Giovannucci E, Pollak M, Liu S, Ma J. Whole Milk Intake Is Associated with Prostate Cancer-Specific Mortality among U.S. Male Physicians. J Nutr. 2012 Dec 19. [Epub ahead of print]


[2] Kurahashi N, Inoue M, Iwasaki M, Sasazuki S, Tsugane AS; Japan Public Health Center-Based Prospective Study Group. Dairy product, saturated fatty acid, and calcium intake and prostate cancer in a prospective cohort of Japanese men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 Apr;17(4):930-7.


[3] Qin LQ, Xu JY, Wang PY, Tong J, Hoshi K. Milk consumption is a risk factor for prostate cancer in Western countries: evidence from cohort studies. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2007;16(3):467-76.


[4] Yan L, Spitznagel EL. Soy consumption and prostate cancer risk in men: a revisit of a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Apr;89(4):1155-63.

Source: http://canberravegan.blogspot.com/2012/12/dairy-is-implicated-in-prostate-cancer.html

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Friday, December 28, 2012

Porsche wins dismissal of U.S. hedge fund lawsuit over VW

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Porsche Automobil Holding SE on Thursday won the dismissal of a New York lawsuit by 26 hedge funds that accused the German automaker of causing more than $1 billion of losses by cornering the market in Volkswagen AG shares.

A five-justice panel of the New York State appeals court in Manhattan unanimously found that Porsche had met its "heavy burden" to establish that the state was the wrong place in which to bring the lawsuit.

That panel reversed an August 6 ruling by New York State Supreme Court Justice Charles Ramos that let the case by hedge funds including Glenhill Capital LP, David Einhorn's Greenlight Capital LP and Chase Coleman's Tiger Global LP proceed.

The funds accused Porsche of engineering a "massive short squeeze" in October 2008 by quietly buying nearly all freely traded ordinary VW shares in a bid to take over the company, despite publicly stating it had no plans to take a 75 percent stake.

When Porsche revealed it had amassed control of roughly three-quarters of VW, shares of VW soared, briefly making the Wolfsburg-based carmaker the world's biggest company by market value. The surge caused losses for hedge funds that had bet on a decline in the stock price.

Thursday's decision is a defeat for sophisticated and ordinary investors, who may have hoped they could use U.S. state courts to bring fraud claims against foreign companies over alleged misconduct taking place outside the United States.

In 2010, the U.S. Supreme Court made it significantly harder for investors to pursue such claims in federal courts, in the case Morrison vs. National Australia Bank Ltd

"The appeals court squarely rejected the plaintiffs' attempt to end-run Morrison by suing in a state court," Robert Giuffra, a partner at Sullivan & Cromwell representing Porsche, said in a phone interview.

James Heaton, a partner at Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott in Chicago who argued the appeal for the hedge funds, had no immediate comment. The decision was issued by a court one level below the Court of Appeals, the New York's highest state court.

Last week, prosecutors in Porsche's hometown of Stuttgart announced market manipulation charges against former Porsche Chief Executive Wendelin Wiedeking and former Chief Financial Officer Holger Haerter tied to the VW purchases. The defendants' lawyers denied wrongdoing by their clients.

INCONVENIENT FORUM

In its unsigned decision, the New York appeals court said the case was more appropriate for Germany, where litigation is also ongoing.

The appeals court said the hedge funds had failed to show that Porsche's actions created a "substantial nexus" with New York, noting that only links to the state were various phone calls and emails.

It added that most parties in the case are not New York residents, VW stock is traded only on foreign exchanges, and many witnesses and documents are in Germany.

"Porsche met its heavy burden to establish that New York was an inconvenient forum," the court said.

Several hedge funds in the case, plus others such as Elliott Associates LP, had brought a similar $2 billion lawsuit against Porsche in federal court, but U.S. District Judge Harold Baer in Manhattan dismissed that case in December 2010, citing Morrison.

The hedge funds appealed Baer's dismissal to the federal appeals court in New York, which heard oral arguments in February. That court has not yet issued a decision.

Wiedeking's maneuvering to take over VW backfired and pushed Porsche close to bankruptcy.

In July, VW ended up buying the 50.1 percent of Porsche's sports car business that it did not already own for 4.46 billion euros (US$5.9 billion). [ID:nL6E8I52V2] That ended a seven-year feud between branches of the companies' founding family.

VW is Europe's largest carmaker, and has plans to become the world's largest by 2018.

Ferdinand Porsche, the founder of his namesake sports car company, also invented the Volkswagen Beetle.

The cases are Glenhill Capital LP et al v. Porsche Automobil Holding SE, New York State Supreme Court, Appellate division, No. 8895; and Viking Global Equities LP et al v. Porsche Automobil Holding SE in the same court, No. M-5519.

(1 euro = $1.322)

(Editing by Maureen Bavdek and Leslie Gevirtz)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/porsche-wins-dismissal-hedge-fund-lawsuit-over-vw-174352576--sector.html

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Is the Federal Government's $100-Million Predator Control Program in Need of Reform?

Animal advocates say it?s not fair to kill animals owned by the public trust and indispensable to ecosystem health just to protect privately held livestock

wolf and baby bird PROTECTION RACKET: The U.S. kills 100,000 carnivores yearly under the Wildlife Services program, mainly to protect livestock. However, its own statistics show most livestock losses result from weather, disease, illness and birthing problems, not predation. Image: iStockPhoto/Thinkstock

Dear EarthTalk: A friend of mine told me that our government kills thousands of wild animals like bears and wolves every year in the name of protecting livestock. How can the government, which is supposed to protect dwindling numbers of animals, instead be killing them??Amy Pratt, Troy, N.Y.

Actually, the federal government kills some 100,000 carnivores every year under the U.S. Department of Agriculture?s (USDA?s) Wildlife Services program. While the program does much more than so-called ?predator control??threatened and endangered species conservation, invasive species mitigation, wildlife disease monitoring, airport bird strike prevention, rabies and rodent control?killing bears, wolves, coyotes and mountain lions to protect livestock does take up $100 million of the federal budget each year.

Animal advocates say it?s not fair to kill animals owned in essence by the public trust and indispensable to ecosystem health just to protect privately held livestock, let alone spend millions of tax dollars doing it.

?Working directly with commercial operators and state and local governments, Wildlife Services uses a combination of lethal control methods, like trapping, aerial gunning, poisoning, and denning (killing young in their dens), and some non-lethal control methods,? reports the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC). ?But driven by narrow agricultural interests, these predator control activities often ignore the greater public need for a healthy environment, fiscal responsibility, and safe public lands.?

NRDC cites USDA statistics showing that most livestock losses result from weather, disease, illness and birthing problems?not predation. They also argue that the lethal methods employed by Wildlife Services have led to dozens of human and pet injuries and deaths and degrade ecosystems that rely on healthy predator populations to function. Also the two most commonly used poisons, Compound 1080 and sodium cyanide, go beyond killing animals and wreak havoc on entire ecosystems.

Predator Defense, another group committed to ending federal predator control efforts, says that it is important to maintain healthy populations of the very predators Wildlife Services works to kill. When, for instance, predators are around to keep deer and elk populations in check, more and varied kinds of plants are given space and time to grow, in turn preserving and creating habitat for many different species.

?Wildlife Services? predator control work cries out for reform,? says NRDC. The group recommends bringing more transparency to the process so the public can assess how tax dollars are being used; taking a more scientific approach instead of centering the program around the demands of commercial interests; holding the program to higher environmental standards; ending the cruelest, most hazardous and environmentally harmful killing methods; and requiring non-lethal methods when possible.

There has been no decisive legislation to stop predator control efforts, but a bill introduced into the House by California Republican John Campbell III calls for amending the Toxic Substances Control Act to prohibit the use of Compound 1080 and sodium cyanide for predator control. The bill (H.R. 4214) was referred to committee and may or may not see a floor vote this year.

CONTACTS: NRDC, www.nrdc.org; Predator Defense, www.predatordefense.org; H.R. 4214, www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/112/hr4214.

EarthTalk? is written and edited by Roddy Scheer and Doug Moss and is a registered trademark of E - The Environmental Magazine (www.emagazine.com). Send questions to: earthtalk@emagazine.com. Subscribe: www.emagazine.com/subscribe. Free Trial Issue: www.emagazine.com/trial.


Source: http://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=76d66820a899bab87db1c07ed5e2b27d

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The Mind of a Chef: Go Inside the Delicious Brain of David Chang

I hate myself for suggesting this to you guys. Not because I want to be super secretive and hoit the toit all to myself so I can act like my taste buds have better delicious detectors than yours. No. I hate to suggest this food series that focuses on David Chang of Momofuku because it's no longer available to stream online. Which means, you won't be able to see ramen get slurped so deliciously that you realize you don't love anything as much as Chang loves noodles. He loves noodles more than a kid loves bubbles, man. It's impossible not to crave ramen after seeing him eat it. More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/PebGeuzPqgA/the-mind-of-a-chef-go-inside-the-delicious-brain-of-david-chang

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Thursday, December 27, 2012

Factbox: Profiles of key ministers in Japan PM Abe's new cabinet

TOKYO (Reuters) - New Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced his cabinet line-up on Wednesday after being voted in by parliament. Abe, a security hawk who quit as premier in 2007 after a troubled year in office, has made beating deflation and taming a strong yen with drastic monetary policy and big public works spending his first priority.

Below are brief profiles of key cabinet ministers.

TARO ASO (Finance Minister, Deputy Prime Minister)

A fan of "manga" comics and the grandson of a prominent post-World War Two premier, Aso served as prime minister from 2008-2009, leading his Liberal Democratic Party to a crushing defeat in August 2009. Well-versed in micro-economic matters, Aso crafted massive stimulus packages to try to offset the impact of the 2008 financial crisis. Scion of a wealthy family, he has been criticized for gaffes that offend groups from the elderly to parents but praised for being able to charm people at close range. Aso once upset South Korea with remarks that seemed to praise Japan's 1919-1945 colonial rule, but as premier forged good ties with Seoul and kept relations with China steady. Aso will also hold the financial services portfolio.

AKIRA AMARI (Minister for economic revival)

A former trade and industry minister, Amari worked briefly for electronics giant Sony Corp before entering politics as an aide to his lawmaker father and then winning election to the lower house in 1993. He is close to both Abe and Aso, having served in their cabinets. And he has taken credit for the LDP's "economic revival plan" aimed at beating deflation and a strong yen. He remained in favor of nuclear power after the 2011 Fukushima radiation crisis and as trade minister pushed resource diplomacy.

YOSHIMASA HAYASHI (Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries)

Hayashi, who graduated from Tokyo University and Harvard, served in the previous Abe cabinet in 2006-2007 as a junior minister. Known for his expertise on economic and fiscal policy and close ties to the United States, Hayashi also held the post of defense minister briefly in 2008 and economics minister in 2009. He was a proponent of easy monetary policy and setting up a hotline with China to facilitate diplomatic talks to improve relations.

NOBUTERU ISHIHARA (Environment and nuclear crisis minister)

Ishihara came in behind Abe and ex-defense minister Shigeru Ishiba in the September LDP leadership race. The son of outspoken nationalist Shintaro Ishihara, a former governor of Tokyo who now leads the right-leaning Japan Restoration Party, he is seen as less extreme in his views than his father. Ishihara has previously served as transport and administrative reform minister, and was party secretary-general until Abe was elected party chief.

FUMIO KISHIDA (Minister of Foreign Affairs)

Kishida entered politics after working at the now-defunct Long-Term Credit Bank of Japan and previously served as a state minister in charge of issues related to Okinawa island - host to the bulk of U.S. military forces in Japan - in Abe's first 2006-2007 cabinet. He is nominal head of an LDP faction previously led by the late Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa and has an image as something of a foreign policy dove.

ITSUNORI ONODERA (Minister of Defence)

First elected to parliament's lower house in 1997, Onodera hails from Kesenuma in Miyagi prefecture, northeast Japan, hard-hit by the March 11, 2011 earthquake and tsunami disasters. He twice served as parliamentary secretary for foreign affairs before becoming a senior vice-minister for foreign affairs in August 2007 under Abe's first administration.

TOSHIMITSU MOTEGI, (Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry)

A graduate of Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government and a former management consultant at McKinsey & Company, Motegi got his start in politics in 1993 in a small opposition party that helped briefly eject the then-ruling Liberal Democratic Party from power. But after the LDP returned to power, he joined the long-dominant conservative party and went on to hold a number of posts, including vice foreign minister, vice trade minister and financial services minister.

HAKUBUN SHIMOMURA (Minister of Minister of Education)

An ultra-conservative close to Abe, Shimomura shares the incoming prime minister's desire to rewrite Japan's wartime history with a less apologetic tinge and put more patriotism in school curriculums. He also shares Abe's long-held goal of revising the 1947 pacifist constitution. He has previously served as parliamentary secretary for education and deputy chief cabinet secretary, the latter in Abe's first administration.

SADAKAZU TANIGAKI (Minister of Justice)

The Liberal Democrats picked Tanigaki, a former finance minister, as its new leader following their devastating defeat in 2009. A fiscal conservative, Tanigaki helped outgoing Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda push through legislation to double Japan's 5 percent sales tax by 2015 to help curb bulging public debt. But the gentlemanly Tanigaki came under fire for failing to get Noda to make good on a promise to call an election "soon", and he did not run in the September party leadership vote that picked Shinzo Abe as his successor.

ICHITA YAMAMOTO (Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs)

Yamamoto graduated with a master's degree from Washington's Georgetown University and worked for the United Nations Development Programme before winning election to parliament's upper house in 1995 from his father's constituency. Like Abe, Yamamoto has taken a tough line toward North Korea. He is a prolific blogger, played in a rock band in college and appears often on TV talk shows.

(Reporting by Linda Sieg; Editing by Ron Popeski)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/factbox-profiles-key-ministers-japan-pm-abes-cabinet-094329545--finance.html

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LAPD Gun Buyback Moved Up in Response to CT Shooting

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2012/12/lapd-gun-buyback-moved-up-in-response-to-ct-shooting/

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Baraka: Our Ridiculous World Will Blow Your Mind

It's hard to categorize this movie. It's sooort of a documentary, but there is no real plot or dialogue here. It honestly is just a collection of images. But those images will leave you awestruck. More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/lMyRbJOFAF4/baraka-our-ridiculous-world-will-blow-your-mind

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Self Improvement And Empowerment Blog: Professionalism in the ...

You have to be a professional in the workplace. It is one of the most important criteria used by superiors to evaluate your overall performance. Peers will also judge you according to the professional standards that you demonstrate in the workplace. In fact, professional ethics is very crucial in any corporate environment. It also plays an essential role in your career advancement. You can get hired if the prospective employer finds you to be professional. However, you must note that an employee can also be fired by being unprofessional in the place of work.

Professionalism is not only about wearing suitable corporate attire. You can become professional by practicing the following:

Maintain your mental stability. Keep that temper in check. The last thing you want to happen is to quarrel with your boss and co-workers. Arguments are expected to happen but stay away from getting into conflict with your contemporaries. Avoid the extremes. Do not be too boisterous or very quiet during meetings or company activities. Composure is the key in this environment.

It is important to communicate properly with everyone in the office. Be direct but courteous. Refrain from being too emotional when you interact with colleagues or managers. Besides, this can only reduce your interpersonal capabilities. Concentrate on the subject during discussions.

Stay smart! The clever employee knows what should be done and how to do it. Remember that working hard is not enough. Being smart means that you fulfill the expectations of your supervisors.

Respect works both ways. Have a high regard for the organization, your managers and co-employees and you can be sure to get the same degree of esteem from everyone.

Do not dress too informally or shabbily. Most companies implement a strict dress code so make sure to follow regulations.
It is not right to make unsavory comments or jokes that will hurt somebody's feelings. Never refer to personal appearances, ethnic groups, gender or religious practices.

Never lie or be insincere. Dishonesty will not only lead to termination. It can ruin your image forever. Once you get dismissed for cheating, you will find it difficult to look for another good job. Besides, regaining the trust of other people is hard to achieve.
Controlling your behavior is also necessary. There is nothing wrong in being confident but do not go beyond this. Arrogance has no place in any organization so better watch out for this attitude.

Now that you have learned how to become professional in the workplace, visit this website to learn more and avail of your free 7-day e-course training. Providing useful self development, self empowerment and self esteem tips and reviews online.

Source: http://selfimprovementandempowerment.blogspot.com/2012/12/professionalism-in-workplace.html

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Wednesday, December 26, 2012

Health Front (Quality of Life Better After Quit Smoking) - Two Rivers ...

By Dr. Jerry DeCapua, Two Rivers Tribune Contributing Writer,

Life after cigarettes is happier. Quitting is hard, but for those who actually do it report less stress in their lives three years later. People who have quit smoking report that they?re moods are much better in the long run. The University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and its Center for Tobacco Research made an assessment of the ?quality of life? indicators for people before and after they have quit smoking. The researchers concluded that life satisfaction could be another motivating tool for people who are reluctant to quit smoking. Smokers die 13 to 14 years earlier than nonsmokers on average. Once getting through the quitting part, the quality of life appears brighter.

A new analysis on the effects of vitamin D on bone health shows that it cuts fracture risk in older adults, but only when taken with calcium supplements. The U.S. Preventative Services Task Force is recommending daily vitamin D doses of 1000 international units, combined with 1,200 milligrams of calcium to reduce fracture risk in those people over 65. Vitamin D needs may vary as to how much direct sunlight you receive and how much vitamin D is in your diet. Scientists note that acceptable levels are always a moving target, as well as somewhat controversial. Calcium should only be taken in powder or liquid form and along with magnesium for full absorption into your blood stream.

The Los Angeles Times reports, ?For many students, L.A. Unified?s trailblazing introduction of healthful school lunches has been a flop?Many of the meals are being rejected en masse. Participation in the school lunch program has dropped by thousands. Principals report massive waste?Acknowledging the complaints, L.A. Unified?s food services director Dennis Barrett, announced this month that the menu would be revised?The new menu, introduced this fall, was hailed as a revolutionary step by the nation?s second-largest school district to combat the growing epidemic of youth obesity, diabetes and other health problems. It was the latest healthful food initiative by the district, which banned sodas on campus in 2004. The food service program introduced produce while nixing junk food, salt, and fats. This year, L.A. Unified, which serves 650,000 meals daily, has received awards for improving its school lunches. However, the students, brought up on salty processed foods and sugary junk, panned the healthy program.

The L.A. school system will begin to reintroduce pizza, but with a whole wheat dough. Black eyed peas, Asian food, and other exotic entrees are out, while hamburgers are being brought back. The school system will try to stay within the federal government?s updated dietary guidelines.

Britain has a drinking problem. New research from the Department of Health underlines how excess alcohol affects almost every aspect of British life. More than 2.6 million children in the U.K. now live with a parent who drinks at hazardous levels. Mortality rates from liver disease among under-75s rose 16 percent between 2001 and 2009. Lost production because of hung over staff cost businesses 1.7 billion pounds a year. Britain is the staggering drunk of Europe. Alcohol consumption in France, Germany and Italy is down by between 37 and 52 percent since 1980. But the U.K. booze consumption is up at about 10 percent.

The Washington Post and Harvard World health News report that ?Scientist seeking to fight future pandemics have created a variety of Bird flu potentially so dangerous that a federal advisory panel has for the first time asked two scientific journals to hold back on publishing detail of the research. In the experiments, university-based scientists in the Netherlands and Wisconsin created a version of the so-called H5N1 influenza virus that is highly lethal and easily transmissible between ferrets, the lab animals that most closely mirror human beings in flu research.?

The National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity, created after the 2001 anthrax bioterrorism, has informed the scientific journals to censor the details of its findings.

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Source: http://www.tworiverstribune.com/2012/12/health-front-quality-of-life-better-after-quit-smoking/

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Syria minister leaves Beirut for fear of arrest

In this image made from video broadcast on Al Arabiya TV late Tuesday, Dec. 25, 2012, Syrian Maj. Gen. Abdul-Aziz Jassem al-Shallal makes remarks saying he is joining "the people's revolution." The general who heads Syria's military police has defected and joined the uprising against President Bashar Assad's regime, one of the highest walkouts by a serving security chief during the country's 21-month uprising, a pan Arab TV station has reported.(AP Photo/Al Arabiya via AP video)TV OUT NO SALES

In this image made from video broadcast on Al Arabiya TV late Tuesday, Dec. 25, 2012, Syrian Maj. Gen. Abdul-Aziz Jassem al-Shallal makes remarks saying he is joining "the people's revolution." The general who heads Syria's military police has defected and joined the uprising against President Bashar Assad's regime, one of the highest walkouts by a serving security chief during the country's 21-month uprising, a pan Arab TV station has reported.(AP Photo/Al Arabiya via AP video)TV OUT NO SALES

(AP) ? Syria's wounded interior minister rushed home from a Beirut hospital on Wednesday for fear he would be arrested after some Lebanese called to put him on trial for his role in a 1986 crackdown by Syrian troops in Lebanon.

In another blow to President Bashar Assad, his commander of military police defected.

The defector, Maj. Gen. Abdul-Aziz Jassem al-Shallal, is one of the most senior members of Assad's inner circle to join the opposition during the 21-month-old uprising against authoritarian rule. He appeared in a video aired on Al-Arabiya TV late Tuesday saying the army has been turned into a gang to kill and destroy.

Interior Minister Mohammed al-Shaar, wounded in a bombing of his ministry in Damascus, left a Beirut hospital before his treatment was finished and flew home to Damascus on a private jet, officials at Beirut's Rafik Hariri International Airport said.

Al-Shaar was wounded on Dec. 12 when a suicide bomber exploded his vehicle outside the Interior Ministry, killing five and wounding many. He was brought to the hospital in neighboring Lebanon a week ago.

A top Lebanese security official told The Associated Press that al-Shaar was rushed out of Lebanon after authorities there received information that international arrest warrants could be issued against him because of his role in the crackdown against protesters in Syria.

Over the past week, some Lebanese officials and individuals have called for al-Shaar's arrest for his role in a 1986 crackdown in the northern city of Tripoli.

In the 1980s, al-Shaar was a top intelligence official in northern Lebanon when Syrian troops stormed Tripoli and crushed the Islamic Unification Movement ? a Sunni Muslim group that then supported former Palestine Liberation Organization chief Yasser Arafat. Hundreds of people were killed in the battles and since then, many in northern Lebanon have referred to al-Shaar as "the butcher of Tripoli."

The Lebanese security official said Lebanese citizens had also begun taking steps to sue al-Shaar for his role during Syria's military domination of Lebanon for decades. Lebanese are deeply divided over the Syria crisis.

Al-Shaar and other Syrian officials are also on a list of people subjected to European Union sanctions for violence against anti-regime protesters in Syria.

"Lebanese officials contacted Syrian authorities and that sped up his departure," said the security official, adding that a Lebanese medical team is expected to go to Damascus to continue al-Shaar's treatment there. "If such arrest warrants are issued, Lebanese judicial authorities will have to arrest him and this could be an embarrassment for the country," he said.

The airport and security officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

The Syrian government denied at first that al-Shaar was wounded. Then it emerged that he was brought to the Beirut hospital last week for treatment. It was the second time the minister was wounded in the civil war. He was also injured when a bomb went off on July 18 during a high-level crisis meeting in Damascus, killing four top security officials.

Lebanon and Syria have a long and bitter history.

Syrian forces moved into Lebanon in 1976 as peacekeepers after the country was swept into a civil war between Christian and Muslim militias. For nearly 30 years that followed, Lebanon lived under Syrian military and political domination.

That grip began to slip in 2005, when former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri was assassinated in Beirut. Syria was widely accused of involvement ? something it has always denied ? and Damascus was forced to withdraw its troops. Even so, Damascus has since maintained considerable power and influence in Lebanon.

Shortly after he arrived in Beirut for treatment last week, anti-Syrian politicians, including legislators Jamal Jarrah and Mohammed Kabbara, called for al-Shaar's arrest. Another call came this week, when Lebanese lawyer Tarek Shandab filed a complaint to the country's prosecution accusing al-Shaar of "genocide and ethnic cleansing" in Tripoli.

In another setback for the regime, the defection of the military police chief came as military pressure builds on the regime, with government bases falling to rebel assault near the capital Damascus and elsewhere across the country.

The defector al-Shallal appeared in a video aired on Al-Arabiya TV late Tuesday saying he is joining "the people's revolution."

Dozens of generals have defected since Syria's crisis began in March 2011. In July, Brig. Gen. Manaf Tlass was the first member of Assad's inner circle to break ranks and join the opposition.

Al-Shallal is one of the most senior and held a top post at the time that he left. He said in the video that the "army has derailed from its basic mission of protecting the people and it has become a gang for killing and destruction." He accused the military of "destroying cities and villages and committing massacres against our innocent people who came out to demand freedom."

Thousands of Syrian soldiers have defected over the past 21 months and many of them are now fighting against government forces. Many have cited attacks on civilians as the reason they switched sides. Anti-regime activists estimate more than 40,000 have died in the past 21 months.

In violence on Wednesday, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said government shelling in the northeastern province of Raqqa killed at least 20 people, including eight children, three women and nine others. An agricultural area near the village of Qahtaniyeh was hit by the shelling.

An amateur video showed the bodies of a dozen people including children lying in a row inside a room. Some of them had blood on their clothes, while weeping could be heard in the background.

The videos appeared genuine and corresponded to other AP reporting on the events depicted.

Also Wednesday, activists said rebels were attacking the Wadi Deif military base in the northern province of Idlib. The base, which is near the strategic town of Maaret al-Numan, has been under siege for weeks.

In October, rebels captured Maaret al-Numan, a town on the highway that links the capital Damascus with Aleppo, Syria's largest city and a major battleground in the civil war since July.

The attack on Wadi Deif comes a day after rebels captured the town of Harem near the Turkish border. The rebels have captured wide areas and military posts in northern Syria over the past weeks.

In Lebanon, airport officials in Beirut said Syria's Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad and Assistant Foreign Minister Ahmad Arnous flew early Wednesday to Moscow.

Their visit to Moscow comes two days after Assad met in Damascus with Lakhdar Brahimi, the international envoy to Syria. Brahimi, who is scheduled to go to Moscow as well, gave no indication of progress toward a negotiated solution for the civil war.

Brahimi is still in Syria and met Tuesday with representatives of the opposition National Coordination Body, state-run news agency SANA said. The head of the group, Hassan Abdul-Azim, said Brahimi briefed them on his efforts to reach an "international consensus, especially between Russia and the United Stated to reach a solution."

NCB spokesman Rajaa al-Naser said his group said there must be an end to violence and formation of a "transitional government with full prerogatives."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2012-12-26-Syria/id-84c478a8332d49b18c24614a0958004f

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